天台风很大
U1
Work in use
1. Most cities in the country have introduced “Clean Air Zones”
factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.
2. He knows that the
of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort.
3. The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to
the spread of the disease.
4. We see many special education directors trying to
the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff.
5. People there are told it is their
duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.
6. Darwin’s thinking both drew upon and
the conventional ideas of his time.
7. In spite of all your
, there may be times when you encounter difficulties in the training process.
8. My advice to Mr. Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career in medicine, as this is a field which requires a lot of
and long working hours.
9. Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions that are stable and could bring
and economic benefits.
10. It is legally possible for an elderly person to
someone to act for them, should they become incapable of looking after themselves.
Banked cloze
Where there is a will, there is a way. This proverb means that if you are really determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will 1)F eventually
find a way to do it well. The 2)G premier
point is that you must have the will to achieve success.
Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved. Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not make any 3)H endeavor
to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away.
On many occasions, people tend to 4)j bypass
every minute obstacle, making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed, they can get rid of the 5)E handicaps
and achieve their goals.
Only those with a(n) 6)A committed
and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience. They have 7)N attained
their prestige because they have had the will to 8)I transcend
apparently insuperable (无法克服的) obstacles. Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors have managed to succeed because they possess a fierce will, which has helped them to accomplish major 9)K feats
.
Therefore, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will. Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10)M slightest
use of force against them. Strong-willed people, on the other hand, will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.
U2
Work in use
1. Kids are more likely to
in a situation if they believe their parents expect them to help.
2. The first lesson I learned as a newcomer for the company was never to
the degree of difficulty I would face in career advancement.
3. Just as I started to think that I was never going to get well, the illness began to
.
4. Whatever the decision is, I would like you to know that your department is my first choice and I
it a great honor if I could study in your department.
5. During one particularly
moment in my career, a senior colleague of mine said to me, ‘’If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you’ll lose your dreams.”
6. Unless we can find a way to
nature and then invest in protecting it, our basic life-support systems are going to collapse.
7. The blizzard (暴风雪) moved south, turning into an icy rain that
the airports for three days.
8. In this introduction we have diagnosed some of the causes of the illness and, in the following chapters, we will draw attention to its various unpleasant
.
9. In those days, divorce under any circumstances was socially unacceptable and there was great
in the family who went through it.
10. Every time she talked about being rejected in her hunt for a job, she seemed on the
of tears, and I would quickly switch the conversation to another topic.
Banked cloze
Social anxiety symptoms often begin during adolescence. It’s a developmental process that is 1)K characterized
by profound psychological changes, especially in terms of how we relate to others. One of the most frustrating 2)D aspects
of the adolescent years is the tendency for self-focus and a decrease in the 3)H amount
of focus we have for the feelings and needs of others.
While these changes are fairly universal, those of us who were born with a shy temperament (性格) can carry the adolescent fears, which may never 4)J recede
, into adulthood. An anxious temperament causes our brains to react forcibly when 5)I exposed
to the stress of sudden awareness of our peers and gradually we become more and more vulnerable. Our brains label the fear of exposure or embarrassment as highly dangerous. This may result in a(n) 6)O vicious
circle for many years: excessive self-consciousness and inhibition when we feel we are being observed.
To cope with the problem, I would like to 7)G challenge
you to strive for increased focus on other people, in place of your 8)A excessive
focus on yourself. Yes, I know, this is easier said than done. The fear may cause you to feel that you will lose control or make a fool of yourself when you are in the spotlight (聚光灯). But if you begin to build a new response, in 9)N reaction
to your fears, you will gradually build up a stronger and more positive response. Remember, don’t let self-consciousness 10)C paralyze
you! Be courageous!
U3
Work in use
1. As a number of authors point out, the urge to migrate is a(n)
part of human nature.
2. Children should be allowed to
those few years of innocence before they have to learn the truth about the real world.
3. He has been
by a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.
4. The results of the survey are
and useful despite being from a small sample.
5. The director said that they needed a young actress who could
someone who was both unbalanced and confident at the same time.
6. Praise must be used wisely to
students who perform up to expectations and to encourage students to perform to maximum levels.
7. In the
of research, it is an accepted fact that scientific publications have to be written or translated into English to get published, acknowledged, and cited.
8. He received a(n)
call threatening to disclose details of his affair if he didn’t pay the money.
9. The movie presents Lincoln as a strong-willed,
man who led the US through a moral, constitutional and political crisis.
10. It is understandable that the health and welfare of their family is a(n)
concern for this young couple.
Banked cloze
Audrey Hepburn was a beautiful actress and model, who became one of the most successful and well-known actresses in the film 1)C domain
.
She was a fashion icon and role model for women all over the world, helping to 2)I define
a particular type of fresh, vulnerable, elfin (小精灵似的) beauty. Today’s 3)F polularity
of the slim fashion model is due to Audrey Hepburn’s influence. Although she appeared frail (脆弱的), she was 4)L mentally
strong. At the end of her acting career when she entered a(n) 5)A diplomatic
career as a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF, she was so solidly 6)H committed
to her cause that she was held in highest esteem (尊重) by even the most hardened politicians.
Audrey originally started working for UNICEF in 1954, doing radio presentations. She always said it was happy to 7)K devote
her life to helping impoverished (穷困的) children after her own good fortune in 8)N surviving
the hardship of the Nazi occupation of Holland. She began her permanent ambassadorship in 1988 and 9)E embarked
on trips to many countries. She was always positive: “People in these places don’t know Audrey Hepburn, but they recognize the name UNICEF. When they see UNICEF their faces light up, because they know that something is happening.” In 1992, her 10)B humanitarian
work with those in need was recognized when she was awarded the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for her contribution to humanity.
U4
Work in use
1. Although secondary education is
, parents are not required to send their children to state schools.
2. The economic situation has been worsening, causing economists to
whether the present policies are sustainable.
3. He was found guilty and was
in the Tower of London, where he died very quickly, aged only 47.
4. It is obvious that the future of the Internet is to
more and more areas of the world, and that e-commerce and e-entertainment are going to go for more and more markets.
5. However, your current losses should soon be
by gains; the fund will produce a positive return of 11.6 percent over a nine-month period.
6. Because she was so tall and slim, all the clothes looked marvelous on her and the other girls would
their envy.
7. This can be a helpful approach in discussion – someone may regard you as
since you never want to change your mind, whereas you see yourself as determined.
8. On weekends, the school parking lot is almost empty except that a few cars
near the entrance.
9. In the photographer’s finest pictures there is also a degree of
, which allows them to be interpreted in a variety of ways.
10. Tim stretched out a hand in apology for his thoughtless remarks and was
by a firm handshake from Mark.
Banked cloze
“Why would you leave behind your comfortable bed, your home, your family and friends? Why do you want to go alone?” When you are living out of a backpack for a period of time, you may often get questioned why. I seldom get time to sit down and 1)E contemplate
the reason I travel, but I believe that you only begin to truly live once you step outside of your 2)M confort
zone.
My first overseas trip was at 14 years old, which 3)K sparked
my curiosity for the world. Since finishing high school I have 4)I ventured
through various countries and been amazed by all the 5)F diverse
cultures scattered around the globe. My eyes are my greatest asset as they have 6)A witnessed
the most beautiful scenes that replay in my mind every day: 7)C stunning
landscapes, friendly locals, breath-taking architecture, and food that makes your mouth water once your eyes catch a(n) 8)H catch a glimpse
.
Traveling teaches you to be independent in the most 9)L positive
way. I know how to depend on myself, go out and meet people, and not let anyone else’s expectations 10)N dictate
my life. Every day I see my dream and every day it’s in a new place. I am 22 years young. I quite agree with Anthony Bourdain, “If you’re 22, physically fit, hungry to learn and be better, I urge you to travel. Find out how other people live and eat and cook. Learn from them, wherever you go.”
U5
Work in use
1. The general considered all the information that had been gathered and
what possible moves the enemy might make before issuing his orders.
2. The new president said she would
herself to protecting the rights of the old and the homeless, who are otherwise helpless and vulnerable.
3. Cell phone conversations, which are fairly
on commuter trains, can be annoying to fellow commuters.
4. Ask your doctor whether a low-fat diet and a daily walk will
to reduce your high blood pressure.
5. The
from tourism is the biggest single contribution to GDP in the Maldives; every year many tourists from all corners of the world spend their holidays there.
6. Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking, air-conditioning and
translation systems.
7. While advertising offers a stimulus (刺激) to buy, sales promotion offers a(n)
to buy, but consumers must have their own reason to buy.
8. In general, smokers living in cities are slightly more
to lung cancer than smokers who are living in the country.
9. A large proportion of important
are brought about by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.
10. The habit of going to coffee houses was
by the city’s relatively small size, safe streets, good public transportation, and moderate climate.
Banked cloze
In a study conducted in the UK, it was found that only four out of every five 1)employees
were happy at work. Surprisingly, contrary to popular 2)notion
, friendly, supportive colleagues and a good manager, instead of the salary or the love for the work, have been found to be the 3)primary
causes of happiness at work. So, how do you keep your spirits up and, at the same time, 4)foster
a sense of joy on the job? Here is one of the tips to help you on your way to finding happiness and complete job satisfaction in the workplace.
Start with a positive outlook. Happiness is a state of mind; it 5)reflects
an attitude, though not many people realize it. Staying happy at work is totally based on your 6)motivations
and on a positive outlook toward your job, not on 7)monetary
rewards or material gain. Dwelling on (老是想着) the good 8)aspects
of the work rather than rattling on and on (对…喋喋不休) about what makes you unhappy is the basic key to happiness. Negativity and 9)gossiping
about bad things may be easy, but it is looking at the bright side that makes for the challenging part of a job. As Francesca Reigler puts it, “Happiness is an attitude. We either make ourselves 10)miserable
, or happy and strong. The amount of work is the same.”